WALDPORT MUNICIPAL CODE

TITLE 13 - PUBLIC SERVICES

Chapters:

13.04      Water Service System

13.08      Sewer Service System Generally

13.12      Sewer User Charges

13.16        System Development Charges

 Chapter 13.04

WATER SERVICE SYSTEM

Sections:
Article 1.            Water Regulations
    13.04.010            Definitions.

Article 2.            Water Service Establishment and Discontinuance
    13.04.020            Establishing service.
    13.04.030            Type, location and arrangement.
    13.04.040            Temporary construction service.
    13.04.050            Water User Charges
    13.04.060            Re-establishing service.
    13.04.070            Notices.
    13.04.080            Service outside city limits.

Article 3.            Customer Responsibility
    13.04.090            Repairs and leaks.
    13.04.100            Admission of city employees.
    13.04.110            Use of water.
    13.04.120            Abatement of noise, pressure surges.
    13.04.130            Prevention of contamination (backflow prevention).
    13.04.140            Sprinkler and hose restrictions.
    13.04.150            Tampering with facilities.

Article 4.            Operation, Maintenance and Inspection
    13.04.160            Pressure, supply and quality.
    13.04.170            Facilities removal, relocation.
    13.04.180            “At cost” work provisions.
    13.04.190            Replacement of pipes.
    13.04.200            City pipes - Ownership.
    13.04.210            Private pipes - Ownership.
    13.04.220            Equipment changes.
    13.04.230            Service discontinued or disconnected by city.
    13.04.240            Delinquent accounts.
    13.04.250            Emergency.
    13.04.260            Extension of water mains.

 Article 5.            Billing and Collection
    13.04.270            Billing practices.
    13.04.280            Responsibility for payment of bills.
    13.04.285            Requiring deposits
    13.04.290            Liens and other collection enforcement procedures
    13.04.295            Payment delinquency - Refusal of service request.
    13.04.300            Meter error.
    13.04.310            Billing of separate meters.
    13.04.320            Water use charges.

 Article 1.            Water Regulations

13.04.010      Definitions.
    The following terms, whenever used by this chapter, shall be construed as follows unless the context shows a different meaning:
    “Applicant” means a person, firm, corporation, association or agency applying for water service.
    “City” means city of Waldport, a municipal corporation of the state of Oregon.
    “Customer” means a person, firm, corporation, association or agency receiving water service from the city water facility.
    “Date of presentation” means the date upon which a bill or notice is mailed or delivered personally to the customer.
    “Discontinued water service” means the termination of the arrangement between the customer and the city water utility for the supply of water and to normally shut off the city valve at the meter.
    “Emergency” means any man-made or natural event or circumstance causing or threatening loss of life, injury to person or property, human suffering or financial loss, and includes, but is not limited to, fire, explosion, flood, severe weather, drought, earthquake, spills of oil or other substances, contamination, utility or transportation emergencies, disease, blight, infestation, civil disturbance, riot, sabotage and war.
    “Fire protection service” means provision of water to premises for automatic fire protection.
    “Mains” means distribution pipe lines located in streets, highways, public ways or private rights of way which are used to serve the general public.
    “Premises” means the integral property or area, including improvements thereon, to which water service is or will be provided.
    “Rate schedule” means the entire body of effective rates, rentals, charges and regulations as adopted by resolution of the city council.
    “Service connection” means the pipe, valves and other facilities by means of which the water utility conducts water from its distribution mains to and through the meter, but does not include the piping from the meter to the property served.
    “Water superintendent” means the person designated by the city manager to perform the functions described or his or her designee. (Ord. 641 § 1, 1997)

Article 2.            Water Service Establishment and Discontinuance

13.04.020     Establishing service.
    A.    No person shall use water from the city water supply except from a service connection authorized by the city or as otherwise authorized by the city council.
    B.     Applicants requesting water service or a service connection in a location not previously served by city water or change in the size of an existing service shall submit a written application for water service accompanied by the prescribed fees and deposit as set forth in the rate schedule adopted by the city council by resolution. The application for service shall be made on a printed form furnished by the city. The application shall request the following information:
    1.    The date of application;
    2.    The location of premises to be served;
    3.    The date on which applicant will be ready for service;
    4.    Whether the premises have ever before been supplied by the city water utility;
    5.    The purpose for which the service is to be used;
    6.    The size of service;
    7.    The address to which bills are to be mailed or delivered;
    8.    Whether the applicant is an owner or tenant of, or agent for, the premises;
    9.    An agreement to abide by all rules, regulations and ordinances of the city water utility, as now exist or as hereafter changed or amended, and that any delinquent water bills shall be and become a lien against said premises;
    10.   Such other information as the city water utility may reasonably request.
    C.    Applicants requesting service at a location previously served by the city water utility may make their request by either writing or by oral request to City Hall. All customers, after having given such notice for the commencement of water service, shall, within fifteen (15) days after service begins, submit a properly filled out and signed application, as set forth above, for water service to the city water utility office, with the prescribed fees and deposits as set forth in the rate schedule adopted by the city council by resolution pursuant to subsection H of this section, or the city water utility may discontinue water service to the customer.
    D.    Since a water meter has both minimum and maximum measuring capabilities, the water superintendent may review the type, size, and arrangement of meters, piping and flow detecting devices, and if the water superintendent considers the sizes requested to be improper for the flows and use desired, the application may be amended accordingly.
    E.    Tapping Fee. Every application requesting water service in a location not previously served shall be accompanied with a tapping fee as set forth in the rate schedule adopted by the city council by resolution. The tapping fee shall include the direct and indirect expenses to the city for labor and materials.
    F.    Turn-On Fee. Each time water service is to be turned on, including any change in party billed, a turn-on fee shall be billed in addition to any other charges and deposits.
    G.    The aforementioned tapping fee and turn-on fee shall be established and may be changed by resolution of the city council.
    H.    After a determination that an application for water use complies with the city requirements, and after the applicant has paid to the city any required fees, the city shall make a service connection to the water main and install the service line and water meter as set forth in Section 13.04.030 of this chapter.
    I.    Any property with respect to which a tapping fee has been paid shall be physically connected to the water main not later than ninety (90) days from the date of such payment or the tapping fee shall be refunded (less fifty (50) percent thereof to cover administrative costs incurred in processing such application) and a new connection fee required. For good cause shown, the city manager may approve one ninety (90) day extension, within which period such connection shall occur. (Ord. 641 § 21, 1997)

13.04.030    Type, location and arrangement.
    A.    All services installed by the city will be classified as follows:
    1.    Residential within city limits;
    2.    Commercial within city limits;
    3.    Contract service;
    4.    Residential outside city limits;
    5.    Commercial outside city limits;
    6.    Residential or commercial high level outside city limits;
    7.    Municipal or public use;
    8.    Fire protection.
    B.    No person other than the water superintendent or a person duly authorized by the water superintendent shall make a connection with a city main, make an alteration in a city water main or a main connection, connect pipes when they have been disconnected, or turn water off or on with respect to any premises at the meter.
    C.    Location of Service Pipe and Meter. Location of the service pipe and meter shall be at the discretion of the city. If a customer requires that a service pipe and meter be installed at location other than that proposed by the city, and if there is an additional expense involved, the customer must pay the regular connection fee plus the additional expense to have the service pipe and meter installed at the customer's preferred location.
    D.    Number of Services to Separate Premises. Separated premises under the single control of management will each be supplied through individual service connections unless the city elects otherwise.
    E.    Service to Multiple Units. Buildings with combined living or business quarters that are on the same premises under a single control or management may be served, at the option of the city or owner, by either of the following methods, after being reviewed by the water committee and city superintendent.
    1.    Through separate service connections to each of any unit provided that the pipeline system from each service is independent of the others, and is not interconnected; or
    2.    Through a single connection to the entire premises on which one minimum charge will be applied per unit.
    The responsibility for payment of charges for all water furnished to combined units supplied through a single service connection must be assumed by the applicant.
    F.    Fire Protection Service. Fire protection connections will be allowed inside of buildings under the following conditions:
    1.    All fire lines must be installed in compliance with the Uniform Fire Code and this section.
    2.    The city water utility shall require a service meter of approved pattern to be furnished and maintained by the owner of any service system or combination hose and sprinkler system. The connection with the city main and setting of the meter chamber shall be made by the city water utility upon payment of the charges prescribed by the city council by resolution.
    3.    When the owner of a building desires, or when the Building Code calls for a certain size pipe to supply water to a wet or dry sprinkler system without hose connections, such pipe or pipes may be covered by the approved proportional meter or a detector check. The owner or agent of such building shall agree in writing that water supplied through this service will not be used for any purpose except for extinguishing a fire. If at any time it is found that hose connections have been added to the system or that registration is recorded on the meter or detector check, the immediate installation of an approved meter may be required by the utility. Such water registered shall be charged for at double the regular meter rate.
    4.    Standby charges for automatic fire service shall be as prescribed by the rate schedule adopted by the council by resolution. The charges shall be based on wet or dry sprinkling systems without hose or other connections. Combined systems will pay the regular meter minimums and the regular meter rates.
    5.    Water for Fire Storage Tanks. Water may be obtained from a fire service for filling a tank connected with the fire service, but only if written permission is secured from the city water utility in advance and an approved means of measurement is available. The rates for general use will apply.
    6.    Ownership of service connection and all equipment appurtenant thereto, including the meter and check-valve shall be the sole property of the city water utility, and no part of the cost thereof will be refunded to the applicant.
    7.    Pressure and Supply. The city water utility assumes no responsibility for loss or damage because of lack of water pressure and agrees only to furnish such quantities and pressure as are available in its general distribution system. The service is subject to shut-downs and variations required by the operation of the system. (Ord. 641 § 2.2, 1997)

13.04.040    Temporary construction service.
    A.    No contractor or other person having charge of construction or repair work within the limits of the city or outside of the city shall, without first having obtained permission of the council to do so, remove, tear up, disturb, change the location of or damage any water pipe, service pipe, hydrant or other part of the city water system. After permission has been obtained from the council, work affecting the city water system shall be done in the following manner:
    1.    It shall be done at the expense of the contractor or other person obtaining the permission.
    2.    Each part of the water system which is removed, torn up, relocated or damaged shall be replaced in as good a condition as it was prior to the work and without damage to the system, the city or any water consumer.
    3.    The work shall be subject to the approval of the water superintendent.
    B.    An owner or contractor who requires temporary water service for construction or for any other purpose shall be supplied with water by meter measurement and pay the customary connection fee, deposits and water user rates set forth by the rate schedule adopted by the council by resolution.
    C.    The customer shall use all possible care to prevent damage to the meter or to any other loaned facilities of the city water utility which are involved in furnishing the temporary service from the time they are installed until they are removed, or until forty-eight (48) hours notice in writing has been given to the city water utility that the contractor or other person is through with the meter or meters and the installation. If the meter or other facilities are damaged, the cost of making repairs shall be paid by the customer.
    D.    A connection to a fire hydrant for other than fire emergency is allowed only if written permission is secured from the city water utility in advance and an approved means of measurement is available. (Ord. 641 § 2.3, 1997)

13.04.050    Water User Charges. 
    A.    User charges shall be levied on all users of the public treatment works.  Such charges shall cover the costs of operation and maintenance, replacement, provision, capital expenditures, billing and other administrative costs of such treatment works.
    B.    Imposition of Charges – Purpose.  Charges for connections to the public water system and subsequent water services shall be levied and imposed by the city for the purpose of funding operations, maintenance and improvements thereto.
    C.
    Changes to Fees, Rates and Charges.  All fees, rates and charges stated within this chapter may be changed at any time in the future by resolution of the city council.
    D.
    Rates – Annual User Notification.  Each user must be notified at least annually, in conjunction with a regular bill, of the rate and that portion of the user service charges which are attributable to water treatment services.
    E.
    Charges – Review by City.  The user service charges shall be reviewed and revised at least annually to reflect actual costs of operation and maintenance, replacement and financing of the treatment works, and to maintain the equability of user service charges with respect to proportional distribution of the cost of operation and maintenance.
    F.
    Charges – Determination Generally.  A user service charge shall be levied on all users served by public water.  A minimum base charge shall be charged monthly for each residential dwelling meter and each commercial business meter.  This charge shall be imposed to maintain the systems readiness to serve the user, regardless of actual use.  The user shall be charged the minimum base charge and the actual use charge.  (Ord. 684 § 1, 2002)
 

13.04.060    Re-establishing service.
    Application in the form prescribed in Section 13.04.020 of this chapter shall be made to the city water utility to re-establish discontinued water service to a property. The fee for restoration of water service shall be set by resolution adopted by the city council. Said fees shall be in addition to any other fees and/or deposits required under these regulations. (Ord. 641 § 2.5, 1997)

13.04.070    Notices.
    A.    Notice to Customer. Notices required to be given by the city water utility to a customer or property owner will be given in writing and may be either delivered to the customer or property owner personally or delivered at or mailed to the address to which service is provided.
    B.    Notice From Customers. Notice from the customer or property owner to the city water utility shall be given in writing and delivered or mailed to the city water utility office in the City Hall. (Ord. 641 § 2.6, 1997)

13.04.080    Service outside city limits.
    A.    The city shall provide water service to individuals or entities who own property located outside city limits only under the following circumstances:
    1.    An applicant for water service whose property lies outside city limits must agree in writing to annexation of that property to the city when all or any portion of the property becomes contiguous to the city limits of the city as they now exist or are hereafter altered.
    2.    The application for service to property outside the city limits may be obtained at City Hall. Said application may be revised at any time by the city.
    3.    An applicant for extension of water service must agree to pay for all costs associated with extension of water lines to the subject property; the hookup charges charged by the city for connection to city water services; and payment of rates for water service charged by the city. The applicant must acknowledge and agree that charges associated with the foregoing are not the same for inhabitants of the city and those owners of property lying outside the corporate limits of the city.
    B.    Service will not be provided unless an applicant for extension of water service executes the documents described above except where the city council by resolution determines that extraordinary circumstances warrant extension of service in the absence of the aforementioned documents.
    C.    Whether or not service shall be provided to individuals located outside the corporate limits of the city is entirely discretionary with the city. An application for extension of service may be denied for any reason permitted by law. The willingness of an applicant to sign the documents described above does not require the city to extend water service to property owned by the applicant.
    D.    The decision to extend water services to any application from an owner of property located outside the city limits of the city shall be made by the water superintendent, or his or her designee.
    E.    If an application for service described in this section is denied, the applicant may appeal the decision to the city council. (Ord. 641 § 2.7, 1997)

Article 3. Customer Responsibility

13.04.090    Repairs and leaks.
    A.    Every customer shall maintain their pipes, fittings and fixtures in proper order free from leakage or wastage. Where water is wastefully or negligently used on a customer's premises, including but not limited to, situations where there are defective or leaking faucets, or other water connections, or where there are water closets or urinals without self-closing valves, the utility may discontinue service if such conditions are not corrected within forty-eight (48) hours after giving the customer written notice.
    B.    Where there is a leak between the main and the meter or in the street opposite their premises, customers shall give immediate notice at the office of the city recorder of said leakage. The city water utility shall make all such repairs free of charge; provided, however that when a service pipe at the proper grade is damaged or destroyed by contractors or others, the person, contractor or company responsible for such damage shall pay the city for the cost of repairing or replacing such pipes on the basis of the cost to the city in labor and materials plus fifteen (15) percent for overhead expenses.
    C.    The city water utility shall shut-off water mains free of charge when plumbing problems occur on private property if said mains are turned off during normal business hours. A fee shall be charged to shut-off water mains during nonbusiness hours. Said fee shall be established and may be changed by resolution of the city council. (Ord. 641 § 3.1, 1997)
 

13.04.100    Admission of city employees.
    For the purpose of inspecting the condition of any water pipes and fixtures and the manner in which the water is being used, an agent of the city council shall, upon notice to the owner or occupant, have free access to parts of a building or premises in which water is delivered from the city mains. (Ord. 641 § 3.2, 1997)

13.04.110    Use of water.
    A.    No person supplied with water from the city mains will be entitled to use it for the purpose other than those stated in the application for service. Should the owner or occupant of a premises being served with water desire to use water for a purpose not stated in the original application, a new application must be made and approval obtained therefor at the office of the city recorder.
    B.    Except where it forms part of a manufactured product, no water shall be sold or conveyed beyond the property served without permission of the city water utility.
    C.    The customer shall install a suitable valve at the time of installation or replacement of the meter, as close to the meter location as practicable, the operation of which will control the entire water supply from the service.
    D.    The operation by the customer of the city water utility's valve in the meter box is not permitted.
    E.    Water users must provide a stop and waste cock conveniently located inside the premises and have their pipes so arranged that the water can be drawn from them in case of danger from frost. Water shall not be left running to prevent the pipes from freezing nor allowed to run to waste in summer to keep cool. The owner of the premises shall keep all pipes and fixtures in proper repair to the meter placed at or near the property line.
            F.            Water turned on by any water customer, or other person without authority from the city, may be shut off at the main or the meter may be removed by the city. The charge for shutting water off at the main shall be the actual cost, plus fifteen (15) percent for overhead. The charge for removing and replacing the meter shall be set by resolution adopted by the city council. Charges shall be chargeable to the offending customer when the water is supplied, and water shall not again be furnished to such premises until such charges are paid. (Ord. 641 § 3.3, 1997)

13.04.120            Abatement of noise, pressure surges.
            No apparatus, fitting or fixture shall be connected, allowed to remain connected or operated in a manner which will cause noise, pressure surges or other disturbances which, in the opinion of the water superintendent, result in annoyance or damage to other customers' property or to the water system.
            If any such condition exists, the water superintendent may give notice to the customer to correct the fault within forty-eight (48) hours notice or such lesser period as may be specified in the notice and the customer shall correct the fault within the period designated. (Ord. 641 § 3.4, 1997)

13.04.130            Prevention of contamination (backflow prevention).
            A.            Definitions. The following terms, whenever used in this section shall have the meaning indicated unless the context shows a different meaning:
            “Approved backflow prevention device” means a device to counteract back pressure or prevent back siphonage. This device must appear on the list of approved devices issued by the Oregon State Health Division.
            “Auxiliary supply” means any water source or system other than the public water system, that may be available in the building or on the premises.
            “Backflow” means the flow in the direction opposite to the normal flow or the introduction of any foreign liquids, gases, or substances into the water system of Waldport.
            “Cross-connection” means any physical arrangement where a public water system is connected directly or indirectly, with any other non-drinkable water system or auxiliary supply, sewer, drain conduit, swimming pool, storage reservoir, plumbing fixture, swamp coolers, or any other device which contains, or may contain contaminated water, sewage or other liquid of unknown or unsafe quality which maybe capable of imparting contamination to the public water system as a result of backflow. Bypass arrangements, jumper connections, removable sections, swivel or change over devices, or the temporary or permanent devices through which, or because of which, backflow may occur are considered to be cross-connections.
            “Double-check valve backflow prevention assembly or DCVA” means an assembly composed of two independently acting approved check valves, including tightly closing resilient seated shut off valves attached at each end of the assembly and fitted with properly located resilient seated test cocks.
            “Reduced pressure principle device or RPBA” means an assembly containing two independently acting approved check valves together with a hydraulically-operated, mechanically independent pressure differential relief valve located between the check valves and at the same time below the first check valve. The device shall include properly located test cocks and tightly closing resilient seated shut off valves at the end of the assembly. A check valve is approved if it appears on the list of approved devices issued by the Oregon State Health Division.
            B.            Purpose. The purpose of this subsection is to protect the water supply and system of the city from contamination or pollution due to any existing or potential cross-connections.
            C.            Cross-Connections Regulated. No cross- connections shall be created, installed, used or maintained within the territory served by the city water system, except in accordance with this section.
            D.            Backflow Prevention Device Requirement. Approved backflow prevention devices shall be installed at the expense of the applicant or customer, either at the service connection or within the premises, as determined by the water superintendent in each of the following circumstances:
            1.            If the nature and extent of any activity at the premises, or the materials used in connection with any activity at the premises, or materials stored on the premises, could contaminate or pollute the city water supply and system;
            2.            On premises having any one or more cross-connections;
            3.            If internal cross-connections are not correctable, or intricate plumbing arrangements make it impractical to ascertain whether or not cross-connections exist;
            4.            A repeated history of cross-connections being established or reestablished;
            5.            When unduly restricted entry exists such that an inspection for a cross-connection cannot be made with sufficient frequency or with sufficient notice to assure that a cross- connection does not exist;
            6.            Material of a toxic or hazardous nature is being used such that, if back siphonage should occur, a health hazard could result;
            7.            When any mobile apparatus connects to the city water system;
            8.            On any premises where installation of an approved backflow prevention device is deemed to be necessary to accomplish the purpose of this section;
            9.            On any premises where an appropriate cross-connection report form has not been filed with the water superintendent;
            10.            When an atmospheric vacuum breaker (A.V.B.) fails repeated inspections.
            E.            Installation Requirements. To ensure proper operation and accessibility of all backflow prevention devices, the following requirements shall apply to the installation of such devices.
            1.            No part of the backflow prevention device shall be submerged in water or installed in a location subject to flooding. If installed in a vault or basement, adequate drainage shall be provided. Plugs must be installed in all test cocks.
            2.            Devices must be installed at the service connection of the water supply, before any branch in the line, on private property located just inside of the property line. Alternate locations must be approved in writing by the water superintendent prior to installations.
            3.            The device must be protected from freezing and other severe weather conditions.
            4.            All backflow device prevention assemblies shall be of a type and model approved by the state of Oregon, Health Division and water superintendent.
            5.            Only devices specifically approved by the Oregon Health Division for vertical installation may be installed vertically.
            6.            The device shall be readily accessible with adequate room for maintenance and testing. Devices two inches and smaller shall have at least six inches clearance on all sides of the device. All devices larger than two inches shall have a minimum clearance of twelve (12) inches below the device and thirty-six (36) inches above the device.
            7.            The property owner is responsible for all maintenance and annual testing of the device.
            8.            If permission is granted to install the backflow device inside of any building, the device shall be readily accessible during regular working hours of eight am. to five p.m., Monday through Friday.
            9.            If a device is installed inside of the premises and is four inches or larger and is installed four inches above the floor, it must be equipped with a rigid and permanently installed scaffolding acceptable to the city. This installation must also meet the requirements set forth by the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration and the state of Oregon Occupational Safety and Health Codes.
            10.            RPBA devices may be installed in a vault only if relief valve discharge can be drained to daylight through a “boresight” type drain. The drain shall be of adequate capacity to carry the full rated flow of the device and shall be screened on both ends.
            11.            An approved air gap shall be located at the relief valve orifice. This air gap shall be at least twice the inside diameter of the incoming supply line as measured vertically above the top rim of the drain and in no case less than one inch.
            12.            Upon completion of installation, the water superintendent shall be notified and all devices must be inspected and tested. All backflow devices must be registered with the water superintendent. Registration shall consist of date of installation, make, model, serial number of the backflow device, and initial test report.
            13.            An air gap is not an approved means of cross-connection protection in the water system, unless approved by the water superintendent.
            F.            Prevention of Contamination. When a condition exists whereby a backflow device already installed no longer meets the proper standards for the hazard set forth in this section, the device shall be replaced by the correct device for that hazard. This includes, but is not limited to the following:
            1.            Any device that fails repeatedly when tests are performed; device assemblies may be required to be tested more frequently;
            2.            Any device that has to be removed to be repaired;
            3.            Any device which has to be moved for any reason;
            4.            Hazard levels have increased since the device was installed.
            G.            Installation Requirements, Irrigation. To ensure proper operation and accessibility of all backflow prevention devices, the flowing additional requirements shall apply to the installation of these devices for irrigation systems.
            1.            Prior to the installation of any type of irrigation system on property served by the city water system, a set of plans, prints, drawings, or diagram of the proposed irrigation system must be submitted to the water superintendent.
            a.            The plans shall include location of system (street and lot number), owner's name and address, layout of system and size and description of backflow device. This irrigation plan will be reviewed and kept on file at the city.
            b.            Within ten (10) working days the water superintendent will return to the submitter initial plan approval or required changes, and a copy of the city's backflow device installation requirements.
            c.            The minimum backflow prevention on an irrigation system shall be the installation of an approved double check valve assembly.
            2.            Backflow prevention devices shall be tested and approved by the Foundation for Cross Connection Control and Hydraulic Research at the University of California, to be considered for use in the city.
            a.            All devices installed after July 1, 1997, must be state of Oregon approved and have resilient seated gate valves or fully ported ball valves. These valves are to be an integral part of the device of assembly as sold by local distributors. Lists of approved devices are available at the water superintendent's office.
            b.            Double Check Valve Assembly (DCVA) Installation.
            i.            The DCVA shall be installed with adequate space to facilitate maintenance and testing. It shall be inspected and tested after installation to insure its satisfactory operation and proper installation. The DCVA must be tested by a certified state tester at time of installation.
            ii.            Care must be used to insure that the DCVA is not installed where the pressure will be maintained above the device's rated and labeled capacity.
            iii.            Pit or below grade installations of a DCVA must have a pit for drainage and pipe plugs must be installed in test cock tappings to lessen the danger of cross-connections if the device becomes submerged.
            iv.            The DCVA must be protected from freezing but must facilitate testing and maintenance. There shall be no connections installed between DCVA and source of supply for the purpose of draining.
            v.            Thoroughly flush the lines prior to installation of the DCVA.
            vi.            Owner or representative must call for an inspection by the water superintendent. Backflow device installation service line and all premises plumbing to the DCVA must be exposed at the time of visual inspection.
            vii. Water service will not be turned on until final approval is granted, following the acceptance of the DCVA installation and receipt of certified test results.
            c.            Prior to backfill, an installation must be inspected between the DCVA and the source of supply by the water superintendent. Inspection will be made by the water superintendent within two working days of notice to inspect.
            Important: Failure to notify the water superintendent prior to backfill will result in re-excavation of the device and point of connection to facilitate inspection.
            d.            Final approval shall be granted following the acceptance of the installation and receipt of certified tester results.
            e.            All devices must be tested annually at the beginning of the irrigation season as established by the water superintendent.
            Note: The installation of a backflow prevention device on the water service line will eliminate the thermal expansion of hot water into the distribution system. It is the water customer's responsibility to maintain temperature pressure relief valves within the premises plumbing.
            H.            Access to Premises. The water superintendent shall have access during reasonable hours to all parts of a premises and within the building to which water is supplied. However, if any water customer or other person in control of the premises, refuses access to premises or to the interior of a structure at reasonable times and on reasonable notice for inspection:
            1.            A reduced pressure principle device shall be installed by the customer at the service connection to that premises; and
            2.            The water superintendent may shut off water service to the premises to assure protection of the water supply and system until an adequate device is installed and can be inspected by the water superintendent.
            I.            Annual Testing and Repairs. All backflow devices installed within the territory served by the city's water system shall be tested immediately upon installation and annually thereafter by a state certified tester. All such devices found not functioning properly shall be promptly repaired or replaced by the water customer. If any such device is not promptly repaired or replaced, the city may deny or discontinue water to the premises. All testing and repairs are the financial responsibility of the water customer. A forty-eight (48) hour notice shall be given to the city prior to testing.
            J.            Variances. Any variance from the requirements of this section shall be requested in writing by the owner of the premises affected and approved by the water superintendent upon finding that the requested variance is consistent with the purpose of this section and that the variance will provide at least the same protection to the water supply and system as the regulation for which the variance is sought. The decision of the water superintendent may be appealed in writing to the city manager, whose decision shall be final.
            K.            Costs of Compliance. All costs associated with purchase, installation, inspections, testing, replacement, maintenance, parts, and repairs of the backflow device are the financial responsibility of the water customer.
            L.            Termination of Service. Failure on the part of any customer to discontinue the use of all cross-connections and to physically separate cross-connections is cause for the immediate discontinuance of public water service to the premises. A re-connect fee set by council resolution shall be required upon reinstatement of service. (Ord. 641 § 3.5, 1997)

13.04.140            Sprinkler and hose restrictions.
            A.            For the purpose of this section and of regulations made hereunder, sprinkling shall include distribution of water by sprinkling or any other means on lawns, gardens or other outdoor areas.
            B.            The use of a hose for any purpose is prohibited except between the hours of nine a.m. and nine p.m., except for building purposes or whether water meters are used; provided that when in the opinion of the city council the quantity of water is insufficient for sprinkling or other uses of a hose, the city may prohibit the use of a hose for any purpose during a water shortage.
            C.            The use of water by hose in the night time or during alarm of fire is prohibited unless for protection of property.
            D.            The council may from time to time, impose additional restrictions on sprinkling or hose use, or change or revoke such restrictions, and in so doing may make the restrictions applicable at specified times or on specified days and may differentiate between classes of customers or areas of the city or otherwise. Notice of such restrictions shall be deemed to have been given by publication in a local newspaper or announcement of the local radio stations, or an announcement by council at meetings. It is unlawful for any person to sprinkle in contravention of such restrictions. (Ord. 641 § 3.6, 1997)

13.04.150            Tampering with facilities.
            A.            No person shall tamper with, injure or destroy any water main, service pipe or connection, hydrant, reservoir, headwork, or other part of the city water system, either inside or outside the city.
            B.            No person shall throw or place or cause to be thrown or placed in any water reservoir, supply pipe, water main, headworks or other part of the city water works or supply system any dirt, rubbish, filth, wood, stone or other substance or in any other way pollute the water in any part of the system.
            C.            No person except an agent of the city or a fireman in the discharge of duty shall open or tamper with a fire hydrant.
            D.            No person shall place building material or any other substance within ten (10) feet of a fire hydrant or water gate connected with the water mains of the city water works so that the material or other substance will prevent free access at any time to the hydrant or water gate.
            E.            A customer shall be liable for any damage to a meter or other equipment or property owned by the utility which is caused by an act of the customer, his tenants or agents. The city water utility shall be reimbursed by the customer for any such damage promptly on presentation of a bill. (Ord. 641 § 3.7, 1997)

Article 4. Operation, Maintenance and Inspection

13.04.160            Pressure, supply and quality.
            A.            The city water utility does not guarantee pressure nor continuous supply of water, nor does it accept responsibility at any time for the pressure on its lines or for increase or decrease in pressure. The city water utility reserves the right at any and all times, without notice, to change operating water pressures, to shut off water, or otherwise to interrupt water service for the purposes of making repairs, extensions, alterations, or improvements or for any other reason, and to increase or reduce pressure at any time. Neither the city water utility, its officers, employees or agents shall incur any liability of any kind whatever by reason of the cessation in whole or in part of water pressure or water supply, or change in operation pressures, or by reason of the water containing sediments, deposits or other foreign matter.
            B.            Customers depending on a continuous and uninterrupted supply of water or having processes or equipment that require particularly clear or pure water shall provide such emergency storage, oversize piping, pumps, tanks, filters, pressure and adequate supply of water suitable to their requirements. (Ord. 641 § 4.1, 1997)

13.04.170            Facilities removal, relocation.
            Property owners or others desiring the removal or relocation of the city water utility owned facilities, including service pipes, meters, valves, chambers, hydrants or other fittings and appurtenances shall bear all costs of removal or relocation. The city council may refuse to permit the removal or relocation of facilities, if, in their opinion, fire protection or the operation or control of any portion of the city water system or other public or private facilities would be endangered. (Ord. 641 § 4.2, 1997)

13.04.180            “At cost” work provisions.
            A.            Any person having work done at cost may select one of the following alternatives:
            1.            Cost. Cost will include the amount expended by the city water utility for gross wages and salaries, employees' fringe benefits, materials, equipment rentals at rates paid by the city or set by the city water utility for its own equipment, or any other expenditures incurred in doing the work, plus fifteen (15) percent of the total of the said items expended to cover administration expenses.
            The city water utility will supply an estimate of cost and will require an advance payment prior to commencement of the work. Any additional cost shall be paid to the city water utility and any surplus shall be refunded.
            2.            Fixed Price. When the owner or agent requests a fixed price for such installation, the city water utility shall determine such a price based on the estimated cost as provided in this section. Where a price has been fixed, no refund will be made by the city water utility and no additional cost will be charged to the customer. (Ord. 641 § 4.3, 1997)

13.04.190            Replacement of pipes.
            The city water utility will replace, at no cost to the customer, the city's service pipe when it has deteriorated to the point of leaking or significantly losing capacity, with a new service pipe equal in size and capacity of the original installation. (Ord. 641 § 4.4, 1997)

13.04.200            City pipes - Ownership
            The service connection and meter, whether located on public or private property, is the property of the city water utility and city water utility reserves the right to repair, replace and maintain it, as well as to remove it after discontinuance of service for a period of one year or longer. A new service shall be placed only upon the owner making an application and paying for a new connection in the regular manner. (Ord. 641 § 4.5, 1997)

13.04.210            Private pipes - Ownership
            Every private service pipe, whether on private property or in the street, shall remain the property of the customer and the customer shall be responsible for its maintenance. If, in the installation, maintenance or removal of any private service pipe, it is necessary for any person to occupy or excavate in the street, or to remove or re-lay any sidewalk or other street improvement, he or she shall do so in a manner satisfactory to the water superintendent, and shall obtain any permits required and pay the appropriate fees or charges. (Ord. 641 § 4.6, 1997)

13.04.220            Equipment changes.
            A.            When excessive flow or consumption overloads the capacity of a meter used to supply service to any premises, the water superintendent or designee may notify the customer. The customer shall thereupon supply an estimate of flow requirement and other pertinent data required to the water superintendent or designee to allow an estimate of the size of an adequate meter and service pipe and to estimate the cost of its installation. The installation of adequate meter and service pipes shall be at the cost of the customer.
            B.            The water superintendent or designee shall notify the owner to apply for a larger meter and service pipe and the customer shall apply and pay the required fees and deposit within thirty (30) days thereafter. If the application and applicable fees and deposit are not made within thirty (30) days, the city may proceed with the work and charge full costs to the owner, or the city water utility may discontinue service pursuant to Section 13.04.250 of this chapter. (Ord. 641 § 4.7, 1997)

13.04.230            Service discontinued or disconnected by city.
            A.            The city water utility may refuse to provide water or may discontinue service to any premises:
            1.            Where an apparatus, fitting, fixture, container, appliance or equipment using water is dangerous, unsafe or being used in violation of any ordinances or legal regulation of the city;
            2.            Where excessive demands by one customer will result in inadequate service to others; or
            3.            If payment of any bill for water service to the premises has not been made after notice and within the time set in Section 13.04.240 of this chapter.
            B.            The city water utility may disconnect or discontinue water service to any premises:
            1.            Which violates Section 13.04.130 of this chapter. If such noncompliance affects matters of health or safety of other conditions that warrant such action, the city may discontinue water service immediately.
            2.            Where water service has been turned on without authority from the city water utility.
            3.            If the building official of the city determines that new development, construction and/or remodeling is not in compliance with any portion of the building, zoning, mechanical, fire or plumbing codes, the city may discontinue water service to that customer within five days after providing written notice of the city's intention to discontinue service.
            C.            The city's cost of discontinuing or disconnecting water service including shutting off at the water main, removal of the water meter and all related work and administrative costs, shall be a lien against the premises which may be satisfied as provided in Section 13.04.290 of this chapter. (Ord. 684 § 2, 2002: Ord. 641 § 4.8, 1997)

13.04.240            Delinquent accounts.
            A.            A water account is delinquent if it is not paid on or before the fifteenth day following the date of the billing of said account and a late payment penalty shall be imposed.
            B.            A delinquent notice will be mailed to each delinquent account between fifteen (15) and forty-five (45) days after the original billing date. The notice will contain the following information:
            1.            That water service will be discontinued after the fifth day following the date of the delinquent notice;
            2.            The service charges imposed if the service is disconnected for nonpayment;
            3.            That a hearing, on the computation of the amount owed, may be requested by filing a written request with the city within four days after receipt of the delinquent notice;
            4.            That the hearing request may state the reasons why the person filing the request believes that the charges for service are in error;
            5.            That the hearing will be held within two working days following receipt by the city of the request for hearing;
            6.            That a failure to file a request for hearing within the time period allowed shall constitute a waiver of any defects in the bill and a right to a hearing.
            C.            Upon request, the hearing shall be held by the water superintendent. The hearing shall be set and conducted within forty-eight (48) hours of receipt of the request (holidays, Saturdays and Sundays are not to be included in this forty-eight (48) hour computation). At the hearing, the computation of the service charges may be contested. If the water superintendent finds that the computation was in error, the water superintendent shall adjust the amount of the service charge. If the water superintendent finds that the computation was correct, the service charge shall be due within five days of such determination, unless appealed to the city manager. If the person requesting the hearing does not appear at the scheduled hearing, the water superintendent shall enter an order declaring the service charge to be correct.
            D.            In all instances where water has been turned off because of delinquent account, a service charge will be collected before service is restored.
            E.            The water superintendent or designee, in cases of extreme hardship, shall have the discretion of renewing service to a delinquent account upon acceptance of a valid plan for payment of past-due amounts in installments. (Ord. 641 § 4.9, 1997)

13.04.250            Emergency.
            Notwithstanding the provisions of Sections 13.04.230 and 13.04.240 of this chapter, when an emergency exists, the water superintendent or designee may discontinue or disconnect water service without notice to the customer; provided, however, that if service is discontinued or disconnected without notice, the customer may within ten (10) days of the notice of discontinuing or disconnecting water service file a notice of appeal of the decision to discontinue or disconnect service. If a notice of appeal is filed, the hearing provisions of Section 13.04.240 of this chapter shall apply. (Ord. 641 § 4.10, 1997)

13.04.260            Extension of water mains.
            A.            The city shall not shut off the water from the mains without notice to affected consumers, except in cases of emergency for repairs and other purposes; and the city will not be responsible for any consequential damage.
            B.            Extensions of Mains. The extension of a main to serve premises not heretofore served by the city water system shall be made at the discretion of the city council. When extensions are made, the city shall furnish the water pipe in place to a point in the right-of-way adjacent to the property, provided that the distance does not exceed eighty (80) feet. Should the distance between the previously existing main and the property line exceed eighty (80) feet, the applicant shall reimburse the city for the labor and materials required for the distance over eighty (80) feet. All such construction shall be done by the city or under direct supervision of the city. (Ord. 641 § 4.11, 1997)

Article 5. Billing and Collection

13.04.270            Billing practices.
            A.            Meters will ordinarily be read at regular intervals for the preparation of bimonthly bills and as required for the preparation of opening, closing and special bills. The city water utility reserves the right to estimate meter readings in cases where actual meter readings are not available and to adjust consumption when actual readings are obtained.
            B.            Bills for water service will ordinarily be rendered bi-monthly, unless otherwise provided for in the rate schedule. The city water utility reserves the following options and rights:
            1.            To read meters and render bills for a lesser or longer period than two months;
            2.            To render bills on an estimated consumption basis in cases where the city water utility is unable to obtain actual readings;
            3.            To include with the regular service billing the amount of any valid obligation due the city water utility; or a deposit amount sufficient to bring the customer's total deposit to the full deposit limit.
            C.            Billing for a fractional month will be as follows:
            1.            Opening and reconnecting accounts for water service that have been supplied for less than seven days will not have bills rendered until the next regular bi-monthly billing date;
            2.            Closing of an account for water service that has been supplied for seven days or more will have a bill rendered on a full two week basis;
            3.            Closing of an account for water service that has been supplied for less than seven days will be billed at the time of closing the account. (Ord. 641 § 5.1, 1997)

13.04.280            Responsibility for payment of bills
            A.            The property owner of record shall be responsible for payment of all charges prescribed in this chapter.  If the property is rented, the owner will be billed for water/sewer usage, unless the owner executes an agreement requesting the renter be billed directly and agrees to assume responsibility of all unpaid billings.  However, the owner shall be notified at the same time the turn-off notice is sent.  Such notice shall be sufficient if sent to the last known address of the property owner, his/her agent or assignee as determined from the records of the City.  It shall be the responsibility of the owner to inform the City when his/her property is occupied by a different renter.
            B.            The property owner of record shall be responsible for a twenty-five dollar charge for each name change requested on the account.
            C.            Any necessary repair to meters damaged by the owner or tenants of serviced premises shall be the responsibility of the owner of the premises.  (Ord. 674 § 1, 2001)

13.04.285            Requiring deposits
            A.            If there is a history of delinquency in payment of water or sewer charges, the City may require, at the discretion of the Chief Administrative Officer or designee, a twenty-five dollar deposit or a deposit equal to charges for one billing period, whichever is greater, before restoring service to a delinquent account turned off for nonpayment.  The deposit shall be held by the City to ensure payment of the account.
            B.            The amount of the deposit shall always be maintained by the consumer at the above-mentioned amount; and if reduced below that amount by application to any arrearage, the water may be shut off by the City until the amount due on the deposit is paid, as well as any unpaid balance.  (Ord 674 § 2, 2001)

13.04.290            Liens and other collection enforcement procedures.
            Water and sewer user charges shall be a lien against the premises served from and after the date of billing and entry on the ledger or other records of the City pertaining to its water/sewer system; and such ledger records or other records (lien docket) shall remain accessible for inspection by anyone interested in ascertaining the amount of such charges against the property.  Whenever a bill for water or sewer service remains unpaid ninety days after it has been rendered, the lien thereby created may be foreclosed in any manner provided for by general state laws and/or City ordinances.  (Ord. 674 § 3, 2001)

13.04.295            Payment delinquency - Refusal of service request
            Any person requesting water or sewer services from the City, who owes the City any moneys and is delinquent with regard to such moneys, shall not be allowed such requested services until the person has made arrangements satisfactory to the City to pay such moneys.  (Ord. 674 § 4, 2001)

13.04.300            Meter error.
            A.            Meter Test. Prior to installation, each meter will be tested and no meter found to register more than two percent fast or slow under conditions of normal operation will be placed in service. On customer request:
            1.            A customer may, giving not less than one week's notice, request the city to test the meter serving the premises.
            2.            City may require the customer to deposit an amount set by resolution to cover the reasonable cost of such test.
            3.            The deposit will be returned if the meter is found to register more than two percent fast. If the meter is found to register less than or equal to two percent fast, the city shall retain the customer's deposit to cover the reasonable cost of said test. The customer will be notified not less than five days in advance of the time and place of the test.
            4.            A customer or his or her representative shall have the right to be present when the test is made.
            5.            A written report, giving the results of the test, shall be available to the customer after completion of the test.
            B.            Adjustment of Bills for Meter Errors:
            1.            Fast Meters. When, upon test, a meter is found to be registering more than two percent fast, under conditions of normal operation, the city will refund to the customer the full amount of the overcharge based on corrected meter readings for a period not exceeding three months, that the meter was in use.
            2.            Slow Meters.
            a.            When, upon test, a meter used for domestic or residential service is found to be registering more than twenty-five (25) percent slow, the city may bill the customer for the amount of the undercharge based upon corrected meter readings for a period not exceeding one month that the meter was in use.
            b.            When, upon test, a meter used for other than domestic or residential service is found to be registering more than five percent slow, the city may bill the customer for the amount of undercharge upon correct meter readings for a period not exceeding one month that the meter was in use.
            3.            Nonregistering Meters. The city may bill a customer for water consumed while the meter was not registering. The bill will be at the minimum monthly rate or will be computed upon an estimate of consumption based either upon the customer's prior use during the same season of the year or upon a reasonable comparison with the use of other customers receiving the same class of service during the same period and under similar circumstances and conditions.
            4.            When there has been an overbilling due to meter reading error, the bill shall be adjusted at the next billing date after the error is discovered. The bill for the prior month will be at the minimum rate or will be computed upon an estimate of consumption based either upon the customer's prior use during the same season of the year or upon a reasonable comparison with the use of other customers receiving the same class of service during the same period. The amount overpaid by the customer shall be returned by check.
            5.            Adjustment on Account of Underground Leaks. Where a leak exists underground between the meter and the building and the same is repaired within ten (10) days after the owner, agent or occupant of the premises has been notified of such leakage, the city may allow an adjustment of up to fifty (50) percent of the estimated excess consumption, as determined by the city. (Ord. 641 § 5.4, 1997)

13.04.310            Billing of separate meters.
            Each meter on the customer's premises will be billed separately and the readings of two or more meters will not be combined unless specifically provided for in the rate schedule, or unless the city water utility's operating convenience requires the use of more than one meter, or of a battery of meters. (Ord. 641 § 5.5, 1997)

13.04.320            Water use charges.
            Rates for water service and all fees, charges or assessments provided for in these water regulations shall be established by resolution of the city council, and may be amended or altered from time to time by resolution. (Ord. 641 § 5.6, 1997)

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Chapter 13.08

SEWER SERVICE SYSTEM GENERALLY

 Sections:
13.08.010            Definitions.
13.08.020            Use of public sewers required.
13.08.030            Connection charges.
13.08.040            Private sewage disposal.
13.08.050            Building sewer and connections.
13.08.060            Use of public sewers.
13.08.070            Industrial cost recovery.
13.08.080            Protection from damage.
13.08.090            Powers and authority of inspectors.
13.08.100            Penalties.
13.08.110            Recovery of damages.
13.08.120            Toilets required at construction sites.

13.08.010    Definitions.
    Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise, the meaning of terms used in this chapter shall be as follows:
    “BOD” (denoting biochemical oxygen demand) means the quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under a standard laboratory procedure in five days at twenty (20) degrees Celsius expressed in parts per million by weight.
    “Building drain” means that part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, waste and other drainage pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the building sewer, beginning five feet outside the inner face of the building wall.
    “Building sewer” means the extension from the building drain to the property line or right- of-way line and connection with the public sewer service connection.
    “City” means the city of Waldport, Oregon.
    “Engineer” means the city engineer of the city of Waldport or his or her authorized deputy, agent or representative.
    “Garbage” means solid wastes from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of food, and from the handling, storage and sale of produce.
    “Industrial wastes” means the liquid wastes from industrial processes as distinct from sanitary sewage.
    “Natural outlet” means any outlet into a watercourse, pond, ditch, lake or other body or surface or ground water.
    “Person” means any individual, firm, company, association, society, corporation or group.
    “pH” means the logarithm of the reciprocal of the weight of hydrogen ions in grams per liter of solution.
    “Properly shredded garbage” means the wastes from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of foods that have been shredded to such a degree that all particles will be carried freely under the flow and conditions normally prevailing in public sewers, with no particles greater than one-half inch in any dimension.
    “Public sewer” means a sewer in which all owners of abutting properties have equal rights and is controlled by public authority.
    “Sanitary sewer” means a sewer which carries sewage and to which storm, surface and ground water are not intentionally admitted.
    “Service connection” means a public sewer which has been constructed to the property line or right of way line from a public sewer lateral or main for the sole purpose of providing a connection for the bu